01Security foundations
CCT and CompTIA Security+ are the foundation routes in the published directory. Their outlines introduce security concepts and practical knowledge that can support further study; confirm the appropriate starting point with the team.
02Ethical hacking
The listed CEH v13 AI Edition course covers reconnaissance and testing across web, network and cloud security, alongside AI-assisted security tools. Practical activity should take place in authorised labs and environments.
03Security operations
The SOC Analyst pathway focuses on SIEM operations, incident response and MITRE ATT&CK. This is a different day-to-day emphasis from an offensive-testing course, even where foundational security knowledge overlaps.
04Advanced assessment and management
CPENT is the published advanced penetration-testing route. CISSP preparation covers the eight security domains for a broader management pathway; training attendance does not establish certification eligibility.